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GRUNDTVIG PROJESİ
12-15 YAŞ DÖNEMİNDE ÇOCUĞU OLAN VELİLERİN Sayın veliler, çocuklarınızın sağlıklı gelişimlerini destekleyebilmeniz amacıyla bir anket uygulanmasına karar verilmiştir. Vereceğiniz cevaplar, sizlere yönelik programların içeriğini yönlendirecektir. Bu nedenle aşağıda yer alan sorulara sizin için en uygun cevabı vermenizi rica eder, işbirliğiniz için teşekkür ederiz. Çocuğunuzun en çok sorun yaşadığı ancak, sizin yeterli düzeyde destek olamadığınız konular nelerdir?
ANKET SONUÇLARI Ankete katılım sayısı : 148
İHTİYAÇ DUYULAN İLK 10 KONU
2- 12-15 yaş grubu öğrencilerin desteğe ihtiyaç duydukları konuların saptanması ile ilgili anket uygulaması ve sonuçları; DESTEK ALMAYA İHTİYAÇ DUYDUĞUM KONULAR Sevgili öğrenciler, sizlerin daha sağlıklı mutlu ve başarılı olmanızı sağlamaya yönelik çalışmalar yapabilmek amacıyla, destek almaya ihtiyaç duyduğunuz konuları belirlemeye yönelik bir anket geliştirilmiştir. Vereceğiniz cevaplar, sizlere yönelik programların içeriğini yönlendirecektir. Bu nedenle aşağıda yer alan sorulara sizin için en uygun cevabı vermenizi rica eder, işbirliğiniz için teşekkür ederiz. Aşağıda belirtilen durumlardan sizin için geçerli olanlara evet, sizin için geçerli olmayanlara hayır cevabını veriniz.
ÖĞRENCİLERİN DESTEK ALMAYA İHTİYAÇ DUYDUĞU KONULAR ANKET SONUÇLARI Ankete katılım sayısı : 180
İHTİYAÇ DUYULAN İLK 6 KONU
3- Velilere verilen seminer çalışmaları sonucunda uygulanan anketler ve sonuçları; ANNE-BABA KAZANIMLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
ANNE BABA KAZANIMLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Katılımcı sayısı: 140
4- Proje kapsamında velilere eğitim uzmanları tarafından uygulanan seminer çalışmalarının özetleri; Ergenlik Döneminde Davranış ve Uyum Sorunları
SINAV KAYGISI ve BAŞA ÇIKMA Seminerlerde görev alan okulumuz rehber öğretmenleri; GRUNDTVIG PROJECT
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|
Problems About School Success : |
Yes |
No |
|
1 |
His/Her academic success il low |
( ) |
( ) |
|
2 |
S/He cannot a study efficiently. |
( ) |
( ) |
|
3 |
S/He cannot manage the time |
( ) |
( ) |
|
4 |
S/He has not got an aim |
( ) |
( ) |
|
5 |
His/Her motivation level is low / S/He doesnot want to study |
( ) |
( ) |
|
|
Problems S/He Has Got With His/Her Friends : |
Yes |
No |
|
1 |
S/He cannot get a friend |
( ) |
( ) |
|
2 |
S/He is exculuded from his/her friends’group |
( ) |
( ) |
|
3 |
His/Her friends make fun of him/her |
( ) |
( ) |
|
4 |
S/He cannot distrupt his/her friend’s pressure |
( ) |
( ) |
|
|
Problems About Personel Features and Abilities : |
Yes |
No |
|
1 |
S/He doesnot know himself/herself well |
( ) |
( ) |
|
2 |
S/He cannot express himself/herself |
( ) |
( ) |
|
3 |
S/He cannot say “No” / s/he cannot say “No” enough |
( ) |
( ) |
|
4 |
His/Her interactive ability is not enough |
( ) |
( ) |
|
5 |
His/Her problem solving ability is not enough |
( ) |
( ) |
|
6 |
His/Her feeling of responsibility is not enough |
( ) |
( ) |
|
|
Behavioural and Adaptation Problems : |
Yes |
No |
|
1 |
Introverted |
( ) |
( ) |
|
2 |
Too much sensetive |
( ) |
( ) |
|
3 |
S/He cries too much / often |
( ) |
( ) |
|
4 |
S/He is peevish |
( ) |
( ) |
|
5 |
S/He doesnot obey the rules |
( ) |
( ) |
|
6 |
S/He has got the behaviour of stealing |
( ) |
( ) |
|
7 |
S/He runs away from house/school |
( ) |
( ) |
|
8 |
S/He has got psychosomatic symptoms (eating nails, wetting his/her bed’s/clothes, sleeping problems, eating problems) |
( ) |
( ) |
|
Number of the participants : 148
Distribution of the Gender : F-88 / M-60
Problems About School Success : |
Female |
Male |
Total |
% |
|
1 |
His/Her academic success il low |
12 |
16 |
28 |
19 |
2 |
S/He cannot a study efficiently. |
20 |
24 |
44 |
30 |
3 |
S/He cannot manage the time |
44 |
40 |
84 |
57 |
4 |
S/He has not got an aim |
24 |
20 |
44 |
30 |
5 |
His/Her motivation level is low / |
24 |
40 |
64 |
43 |
Problems S/He Has Got With His/Her Friends : |
|||||
1 |
S/He cannot get a friend |
4 |
- |
4 |
3 |
2 |
S/He is exculuded from his/her friends’group. |
- |
- |
- |
- |
3 |
His/Her friends make fun of him/her |
- |
4 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
S/He cannot distrupt his/her friend’s pressure |
8 |
12 |
20 |
13 |
Problems About Personel Features and Abilities : |
|||||
1 |
S/He doesnot know himself/herself well |
20 |
16 |
36 |
24 |
2 |
S/He cannot express himself/herself |
20 |
16 |
36 |
24 |
3 |
S/He cannot say “No” / |
36 |
16 |
52 |
35 |
4 |
His/Her interactive ability is not enough |
24 |
4 |
28 |
19 |
5 |
His/Her problem solving ability is not enough |
28 |
12 |
4 |
27 |
6 |
His/Her feeling of responsibility is not enough |
20 |
8 |
28 |
19 |
Behavioural and Adaptation Problems : |
|||||
1 |
Introverted |
36 |
- |
36 |
24 |
2 |
Too much sensetive |
48 |
20 |
68 |
46 |
3 |
S/He cries too much / often |
36 |
12 |
48 |
32 |
4 |
S/He is peevish |
20 |
8 |
28 |
19 |
5 |
S/He doesnot obey the rules |
16 |
8 |
24 |
16 |
6 |
S/He has got the behaviour of stealing |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
7 |
S/He runs away from house/school |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
8 |
S/He has got psychosomatic symptoms (eating nails, wetting his/her bed’s/clothes, sleeping problems, eating problems) |
4 |
12 |
16 |
11 |
TOP 10 LIST OF THE NEEDED SUBJECT
2. Clarifying the points that yhe children between the age of need to be supported.
Dear Pupils, a questionnaire was developed to clarify the subjects that you need help so as that you grow up successfully and peacefully. The answers you have given will shape the content of the programme.
The Name of Your School :
Your Age :
Your gender: ( ) Female ( ) Male
|
Problems About School Success : |
Yes |
No |
1 |
My grades are low |
( ) |
( ) |
2 |
My studying ability is not enough |
( ) |
( ) |
3 |
I cannot manage the time |
( ) |
( ) |
4 |
I have not got an aim |
( ) |
( ) |
5 |
My motivation level is low/I donot want to study |
( ) |
( ) |
|
Problems About Friends : |
Yes |
No |
1 |
I cannot get a friend |
( ) |
( ) |
2 |
I am excluded from my friend’s group |
( ) |
( ) |
3 |
My friends donot show respect to me |
( ) |
( ) |
4 |
I cannot say “no” to my friends. |
( ) |
( ) |
5 |
I feel myself lonely. |
( ) |
( ) |
|
Problems About Personel Features and Abilities : |
Yes |
No |
1 |
I don’t think I know myself enough. |
( ) |
( ) |
2 |
I have difficulty in expressing myself |
( ) |
( ) |
3 |
It is either hard or impossible to say “No” |
( ) |
( ) |
4 |
I have difficulty in communicating |
( ) |
( ) |
5 |
I cannot be successful in solving my problems |
( ) |
( ) |
6 |
I am not good at taking responsibilities. |
( ) |
( ) |
|
Behavioural and Adaptation Problems : |
Yes |
No |
1 |
I am introverted. |
( ) |
( ) |
2 |
I am too much sensetive |
( ) |
( ) |
3 |
I cry too much. |
( ) |
( ) |
4 |
I am peevish |
( ) |
( ) |
5 |
I got difficulty in obeying rulles |
( ) |
( ) |
6 |
I have the behaviour of stealing |
( ) |
( ) |
7 |
I run away from school / house |
( ) |
( ) |
8 |
I eat my nails / I wet my bed-clothes /I have sleeping problems / I have eating problems |
( ) |
( ) |
9 |
I think that I have a tendency about showing verbal and physical violence. |
( ) |
( ) |
10 |
I think that people are untrust worthy |
( ) |
( ) |
11 |
I cannot get an efficient communication with my parents. |
( ) |
( ) |
THE SUBJECTS THAT PUPILS NEED HELP ABOUT
Number of the participants : 180
Distribution of the Gender : F-88 / M-92
Problems About School Success : |
Female |
Male |
Total |
% |
|
1 |
My grades are low |
32 |
34 |
66 |
36,6 |
2 |
My studying ability is not enough |
34 |
44 |
78 |
43,2 |
3 |
I cannot manage the time |
40 |
60 |
100 |
55,4 |
4 |
I have not got an aim |
12 |
18 |
30 |
16,6 |
5 |
My motivation level is low/I donot want to study |
26 |
52 |
78 |
43,2 |
Problems About Friends : |
|||||
1 |
I cannot get a friend |
- |
10 |
10 |
5,4 |
2 |
I am excluded from my friend’sgroup |
6 |
14 |
20 |
11 |
3 |
My friends donot show respect to me |
8 |
26 |
34 |
18,8 |
4 |
I cannot say “no” to my friends. |
28 |
40 |
68 |
32 |
5 |
I feel myself lonely. |
10 |
20 |
30 |
16,6 |
Problems About Personel Features and Abilities : |
|||||
1 |
I don’t think I know myself enough. |
20 |
32 |
52 |
28,8 |
2 |
I have difficulty in expressing myself |
24 |
30 |
54 |
30 |
3 |
It is either hard or impossible to say “No” |
18 |
28 |
46 |
25,4 |
4 |
I have difficulty in communicating |
14 |
24 |
38 |
21 |
5 |
I cannot be successful in solving my problems |
12 |
24 |
36 |
20 |
6 |
I am not good at taking responsibilities. |
14 |
24 |
38 |
21 |
Behavioural and Adaptation Problems : |
|||||
1 |
I am introverted. |
26 |
26 |
52 |
28,8 |
2 |
I am too much sensetive |
30 |
20 |
50 |
27,6 |
3 |
I cry too much. |
28 |
20 |
48 |
26,6 |
4 |
I am peevish |
22 |
24 |
46 |
25,4 |
5 |
I got difficulty in obeying rulles |
20 |
28 |
48 |
26,6 |
6 |
I have the behaviour of stealing |
6 |
10 |
16 |
8,8 |
7 |
I run away from school / house |
6 |
12 |
18 |
10 |
8 |
I eat my nails / I wet my bed-clothes / I have sleeping problems / I have eating problems |
20 |
22 |
42 |
23,2 |
9 |
I think that I have a tendency about showing verbal and physical violence. |
14 |
24 |
38 |
21 |
10 |
I think that people are untrus worthy |
26 |
34 |
60 |
33,2 |
11 |
I cannot get an efficient communication with my parents. |
10 |
24 |
30,4 |
18,8 |
THE PRIOR SIX SUBJECT THAT ARE NEEDED
3. Results of the questinnaire aplied to parents after the meeting;
THE EVALUATION PART OF THE ISSUES THAT OBTAINED BY PARENTS AFTER THE SUBJECT “THE THINGS THAT SHOULD BE KNOWN ABOUT THE AGE PERIOD BETWEEN 12-15
Dear Parents, a meeting was held to support you in order that you become aware of the possible problems and help your children efficiently between the 12-15 Age Period. It is decided to apply a questionnaire so as to evaluate the efficiency of this meeting.
Name of the School :
Age of the Students :
|
Agree |
Partly Agree |
Neutral |
Disagree |
|
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
|
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
|
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
|
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
directly made me more tactfull. |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
normal. |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
7. I become aware of the fact that my approach and way of comminication play important role in solving my child’s problems |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
8.I got the idea that I can support my child in solving his/her problems. |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
9.I learned that it is normal for my child to be affected from his/her friend’s decision standards as much as ours. |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
10.I realized that during this period a child’s tending to the side which does not set limits is effective. |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
11.I thought about how it effect my child’s life to letting him/her participate in sport activity. |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
12.I came into the point that it does not work my forcing him/her to reach at my aims. |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
13.I realized that in order my child to feel the honor, I should lead him/her to a field. In which s/he feel the success. |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
14.I am aware of the fact that it is a must that my child has an aim to be motivated. |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
15.My tolerance increases when I’ve learned that this period lasts hard both |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
16.I think that the meeting about the facts that should be known gaveuseful information for the parent. |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
( ) |
The number of the participants : 140
|
Agree |
Partly Agree |
Neutral |
Disagree |
|
1 |
The meeting was sufficient for explaining the features of the period. |
55 (%39,2) |
70 (%50) |
15 (%10,7) |
- |
2 |
The meeting made me aware of the behawiours special for this period. |
80 (%57,1) |
45 (%32,1) |
15 (%10,7) |
- |
3 |
I got an accurate perspective about how to react and support my children after the meeting. |
100 (%69,6) |
35 (%25) |
5 (%3,5) |
- |
4 |
I realized the fact that it is normal for my children to share his/her feelings with his/her friends. |
100 (%69,6) |
25 (%17,8) |
10 (%7,1) |
5 (%3,5) |
5 |
Learning the fact that the hormonal changes affect children’s psychology directly made me more tactfull. |
100 (%69,6) |
35 (%25) |
- |
- |
6 |
I realized that my child’s taking his/her friends as a model is quiet normal. |
65 (%46,4) |
55 (%39,2) |
10 (%7,1) |
5 (%3,5) |
7 |
I become aware of the fact that my approach and way of comminication play important role in solving my child’s problems. |
110 (%78,5) |
5 (3,5) |
25 (%17,8) |
- |
8 |
I got the idea that I can support my child in solving his/her problems. |
85 (%60,7) |
55 (%39,2) |
5 (3,5) |
- |
9 |
I learned that it is normal for my child to be affected from his/her friend’s decision standards as much as ours. |
85 (%60,7) |
50 (%35,7) |
5 (%3,5) |
5 (%3,5) |
10 |
I realized that during this period a child’s tending to the side which does not set limits is effective. |
55 (%39,2) |
50 (35,7) |
20 (%14,2) |
20 (%10.7) |
11 |
I thought about how it effect my child’s life to letting him/her participate in sport activity. |
110 (%78,5) |
25 (%17,8) |
- |
5 (3,5) |
12 |
I came into the point that it does not work my forcing him/her to reach at my aims. |
90 (64,2) |
40 (%28,5) |
5 (%3,5) |
5 (%3,5) |
13 |
I realized that in order my child to feel the honor, I should lead him/her to a field. In which s/he feel the success. |
115 (%85,7) |
20 (%10,7) |
5 (%3,5) |
- |
14 |
I am aware of the fact that it is a must that my child has an aim to be motivated. |
120 (%85,7) |
15 (%10,7) |
5 (%3,5) |
- |
15 |
My tolerance increases when I’ve learned that this period lasts hard both |
110 (78,5) |
30 (21,4) |
- |
- |
16 |
I think that the meeting about the facts that should be known gave useful information for the parent. |
95 (%67,8) |
45 (%32,1) |
- |
- |
4. The summary of the meeting held by education experts within the project study
Human life is composed of some special terms. Each one of these terms is important for the existence of the background and experience. The word “adolecence” which is also called “Youth Period” maybe the most special period of the lives for its being mysterious and full of emotions that will be remembered in following years.
“Adolecence is a period of growth that is thought to happen in humans” bodies, with the change of the emotions, sexsuality, personality and sociality.” (Kulaksızoğlu, A.2000)
Between the ages of 12-15 Adolecence period is observed. The span shows difference due to socio-culturel enviranment, age and sex. For an adolecence it is important to be good looking, having good communication with his/her friends and also th views of other people around an adolecence are very important. It is a must that an adolecence be aware of his/her emotions and ideas. Furthermore s/he should take into consideration that s/he knows the purpose of his/her behaviours and s/he should be cabaple of making decisions in “the Early Adolecence Period” between age of 12-15.
The parents should support their children in many ways with being aware of the fact that the changes in the teenagers are quite normal, and these children need help from their parents. Parents should know their children’s interests and lead them to deal with these interests. Furthermore, the parents ought to provide their children with self-confidence. Helping adolecences while they are making decisions and getting aims for them are the two important aspects. Homever, parents should consult an expert when it is heeded. Adolecences need to love and be loved. They are eager to take part in the society. Thus, by the means of this period, adolecences can have purposes for their future, they may also choose their occupations and feel free to act. It is more important than ever in an adolecence’s life to have a good communication with his/her family. A teenager who is listened without any criticism, interference by his/her parents will not have difficulty in overcoming the difficulties. In addition to this s/he willnot avoid sharing his/her problems with his/her parents. An adolecence is always ready to have different relationships. If you are a parent of an adolecence and you think you haven’t got an efficient communication with your child, then it is beneficial to have a look at the relationship you set between you and your child. For an adolecence being cared and understood by his/her parents are very important. But if s/he realizes that s/he isn’t cared or understood by his/her parents, s/he will find it useless to maintain the relationship and becomes introverted. An adolecence likes being in contact with an adolecence. By the means of empaty, adults can have a good relationship with adolecences.
EXAM ANXIETY AND OVERCOMING THIS PROBLEM
“Anxiety is an emotion and existing with the changes of behavioural, nevrological states which show effect to ttimulus.” (Eren YAVUZ, K.2004)
Exam anxiety is a type of anxiety that people feel before, while or after the exam. The reasons of this anxiety are as follows: not being cabaple of using time efficiently, being perfectionist, having big expectations and physiological problems. Exam anxiety causes a decrease in the level of self-canfidence, being in negative feelings and trembling/sweating of the body. It is a well known fact that to overcome this feeling, one shouldn’t postpone his/her respon sibilities, and be perfectionist. Having a sensible aim and studying in order to reach the aim can be beneficial to let this feeling down. “Breathing Deeply” is also a way to overcome the feeling of “being densely stimulated.” If you manage to get rid of the negative and harmful feelings surrounding your soul, you will realize that the level of the anxiety has lowered.
CREATIVE DRAMA
Although it is hard to explain the drama we can say that drama is the acting of a single word, concept, sound, secene, story, poem or made up stories belong to children.
The basic terms of the drama are physcho-drama which is for adults and creative-drama which is for children. Both of them are educating types of drama. Dramas for adolecences involves common features of both types of drama. Materials should be suitable for their interest and needs. It is aimed to learn concepts by interacting, cooperating with the emotions in an active, social way. In drama, one can be aware of his/her personality and s/he can improve his/her communication skills, learn how to be emphatetic, and also his/her social and interactive skills improve.
Drama should take its place in schools to let pupils have a sense of self. Confidence and feel the success with the taste of being creative and thus be happy.
MANAGEMENT OF STRESS
The word “stress” means danger and occasion in chinese language. Stress is a state which exists as a result of impacts not being specific to body itself. Whenever we run into a diffucult position, “hipotalamus” in the brain gets into movement. When encountered a situation causing stress, some physiological, social, pyschological symptams exist. İt should be observed that when these stressful situations happen and how long do they last.
How Can You Overcome Stress?
When people are under stress instead of thinking of probable solutions, they are in a bad position and this cannot be solue d or changed easliy. Thus, they feel themselves passive and miserable. Management of stress are divided into four parts. Abstractational side: prayers, meditation, forgiving, believing. Neurological side: dreaming, inner speeches, imagination, perspectives. Emotional side: supporters, touching, having a sense of humour, managing the inner world and loving. Physiological side: nutrition breathing, slleping properly.
Stress is a part of our lives, and one cannot think a life without it. If we learn how to overcome stress, and at least know who to get help from we can easily maintain our lives with taking it under controll and chance to have a healty long spain.
THE ROLE OF THE PARENTS AND THE TEACHER ON SCHOOL SUCCESS
School success is the balance between a student’s real capacity and his/her success in the school. It is a well-known fact that the pupils whose parents set a convenient condition for their children to study peacefully and motivate them continvally have high academic success.
In personel and social develpoment regarding parents as a model and teachers “and friends” features are very important. Before the school period, setting a good relationship with the children, working in cooperation with them, paying attention to culture and one’s own culture, communication skills, solving problems, developing creativity are among the significant aspect that are to be adapted. During the school period these aspect play an important role in the success of a student. Preparing a special-seperate room for the child, making the child study, properşy, being in cooperation with the school are the things that the parents should do. On the other hand, in schools, an efficient learning. Teaching atmosphere should be provided. Also, students developments should be observed. The personel differences ought to be taken into consideration providing an efficient participation in the classrooms.
The name of the cansultance of our school;
Ayşe KARAKUŞ
Arzum DARICI
Süheyla Şahin AYBAR
Fatma Betül YILMAZ